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Cat allergy baby risk: study

NEUHERBERG, Germany: You may want to keep your baby away from Mr. Whiskers for now.

A recent study of 2000 children released by German institute The National Research Center for Environment and Health (GSF) suggests that children exposed to higher levels of cat allergens in their first two years of life may be at greater risk of becoming allergic to the animals, according to a report in the Sydney Morning Herald.

The study, published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, debunked earlier studies claiming that contact with cat allergens during the first few months of a child's life have a protective effect. Instead, the GSF researchers say the opposite is true, and that "even just repeated contact with cat hair within or outside the parental household increases the frequency of allergic sensitization on the basis of the detection of IgE-specific antibodies against cat allergens."

"Cat hair at home poses an allergy risk particularly for young children," GSF scientists said in a recent press release, recommending that "families at risk keep no domestic cat."

But according to the German researchers, by age six no link could be found between infant exposure to cat allergens and the presence of any type of allergic symptoms or disease.

"The most important risk factor for allergies in children, is, however, still the family history," said GSF's Dr Joachim Heinrich. "If the parents suffer from hay fever, asthma or pet allergies, their children are more likely to also show allergic symptoms".

Cat allergy tips
Here are some tips to help you deal with cat allergies:

 

  • No more kitties on the bed! Remember: no cats, no allergens
  • Designate areas of your house for your cats, and limit them to these areas alone
  • Clean your cat! The simple habit of brushing and grooming kitty daily helps remove allergens
  • Consider using hardwood, vinyl or linoleum on your floors instead of carpets
  • Install HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) filter cleaners in as many rooms as possible
  • Vacuum up with a high grade HEPA vacuum cleaner twice weekly, says About.com
  • Air the house as often as you can
  • Wash your hands thoroughly after spending time with your cats

He went on to recommend that these families still avoid contact with cats in general.

Human cat allergies are caused by allergic reactions to secretions from the cat's sebaceous glands (found on its skin) and salivary glands, according to Wikipedia. These allergens cause fits of coughing, wheezing, itching, watery eyes, sneezing, and sometimes even rashes, congestion of the nasal passages and tightening of the chest.

So does a new baby in the house spell goodbye for Mr. Whiskers? No. There are many ways to manage the issue and decrease the risk of allergy in your home.

According to About.com, the most important thing to remember about cat allergens is that they are airborne - which means you have to breathe them in for them to trigger your allergy.

Bathing cats weekly in plain water can also help. In fact, The Auckland Allergy Clinic reports that plain water is actually better than soap and water, significantly removing much of the surface allergens as well as reducing the amount of allergens produced later on.

Also, keep in mind that cat allergens are very small, meaning they stay in the air longer and increasing the chance of entering your system. And with cats being such frisky little things, an area you may have already cleaned can be recontaminated in almost no time.

If that doesn't work, you might consider a 'hypoallergenic cat'. While there is no official scientific evidence supporting these claims, according to Wikipedia certain cat owners say that the Siberian breed is naturally hypoallergenic. Other cat breeds lacking the normal amount of cat fur - like the Sphinx, the Devon Rex and Cornish Rex - are said to be significantly less-likely to trigger allergic reactions than other breeds.

In fact, Wilmington, Delaware-based Allerca Lifestyle Pets, has already produced the world's first scientifically-proven hypoallergenic cat. This, according to their website, now allows people with feline allergies to, "finally enjoy the love and companionship of a household pet without suffering from allergic symptoms."

Susie Lefler's picture

hey this story is very useful. i like cats, and im about to start my own family. i suppose there will have to be some changes around the house with a baby on the way! thanks petshed!

hello everyone! i just want to remind you that this June is adopt-a-cat month. help our animal shelters and help give a cuddly little cat a chance at life- by bringing one into your homes! i have four cats myself! thanks everyone!

Michelle Pilver's picture

My cats pretty much run free around my house. Yes, they sure can shed an amazing amount of fur. Even if we vacuum every few days, there's still some cat hair somewhere- usually on my clothes!

it's just a matter of keeping clean- we always brush our cats coz it helps with the hair issue. and we try to keep them away from some rooms (like the den- can't have em scratching up those speakers!)

isn't it funny? you try to keep your kitties out of a certain part of the house (like a closet, or your bedroom), and for some reason, it's just absolutely irresistible to them and that they find some way to sneak in? lol!

Kimelia Zingaff's picture

I agree, Sheryl! I have kitties at home. i try to keep them away from my closet and bedroom. whtever i do, they just manage to sneak in. cute little smart kitties! aren't they just absolutely adorable?

Regina McKee's picture

I've had Fonzie for 9 years. I will get married in 2 weeks, but future hubby's a bit allergic to cats. I can't leave Fonzie with my folks, i'll die without him! been searching on how to keep those allergens at the minimum but articles on the net are far too complicated that i fall asleep reading them! lol At least this one is interesting and full on info. Thnaks petshed! hopfully, hubby, fonzie and i can live in one house.

Michelle Garity's picture

that they definitely are! amazingly enough, they manage to get anywhere in the house. its so funny but sometimes it can be a real chore. thanks for the very useful tip. i also have allergies that's why i very rarely put them in my room.

Eleni Gordon's picture

i've always wanted a cat but my mom wouldn't let me cos my dad and my brother are allergic to so many things. i'd show my mom this article and hopefully she'd let me have one. thanks so much petshed! mwah! mwah!

Isabella Valencia's picture

My boyfriend is allergic to cats. it bites that he cannot visit my house... or else he gets an endless fit of sneezing. poor guy! but i'm glad to know that there's hope and i could actually do something about it. great read! more tips, please. :)

Julie Cartwright's picture

if i have a new born baby or at least 2 years old or younger, i wouldn't risk allowing my cat inside her room until i am certain that there is nothing to worry about. for me its better to be safe than sorry.

Sasha MacNeille's picture

i suffer from allergies and i'm already in my 30s. what more if it's a new born baby! as much as possible, i will do everything i can to protect my baby until she reaches a certain age when i feel that it's safe for her to be around cats.

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